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Motorcycle Buying Tips – Guide To Buying Your First Motorcycle

Last Update: 19 March 2023

Buying A Motorcycle on MOTORESS
Motorcycle Buying Tips

Buying a motorcycle as a new rider can be an exciting and rewarding experience. However, it also requires some careful planning and preparation. Here are some tips to help you choose the right bike for your needs and skill level.

The popularity of motorcycling in all its forms continues to grow with more women and men learning to ride, taking to the roads and highways. Additionally, the rise of gas prices makes the two-wheeler a fun and practical commuter.  It’s estimated that in the USA alone, about 19% of all motorcyclists consist of women riders. Buying your first motorcycle can be an overwhelming decision and when starting out you’ll be bombarded with advice from rider friends, your training school instructor, your partner and your dealership. Much of the advice you’ll get is combined with personal preferences which don’t necessarily apply to you.

Motorcycle Buying Tips – Getting Started

Riding and manoeuvring a motorcycle is physically demanding partnered with important controls and co-ordination methods which directly impact what you’re doing. There’s also a defensive mind-set required and a lot of practise before you become proficient and safe. With all that to consider, here are the main questions to ask yourself when buying your first motorcycle.

  • What type of riding will you do and how often? Decide what type of riding you want to do. There are different kinds of motorcycles for different purposes, such as cruising, touring, sport, adventure and off-road. Think about where and how often you will ride your bike, and what kind of performance and comfort you expect from it.
  • Identify your riding goals and style. What kind of riding do you want to do? Do you prefer long-distance trips or short commutes? Do you like speed and agility or comfort and stability? Do you want to ride on paved roads or dirt trails? There are different types of motorcycles for different purposes, such as cruisers, sport bikes, touring bikes, adventure bikes and dirt bikes. Choose a bike that matches your riding goals and style.
  • Consider your budget and maintenance costs. Motorcycles can range from a few thousand dollars to tens of thousands of dollars depending on the brand, model, condition and features. You also need to consider the cost of insurance, registration, fuel, maintenance and repairs. Look for a bike that fits your budget and has low operating costs and can be serviced by a dealer easily. You can also look for used bikes that are in good shape and have low mileage.
  • Does the motorcycle require a certain amount of power for your needs? I.e. mountainous areas.
  • Do you need stowage?

Which Motorcycle?

It is best to visit a few motorcycle dealerships – big and small, and different manufacturer types. Sit on many different motorbikes and start to get a feel for things. This will also help you overcome that showroom discomfort which may discourage you from trying enough models on for size before choosing your own.

Also, don’t let the engine “cc size”  fool you –  it’s the torque and horsepower which speaks to the power of the motorcycle. Generally higher cc engines have more power output but also they’re are usually heavier in weight – including sportbikes. Also the more weight a motorcycle has, the less power to weight ratio results – the “brake horsepower” will be much less. For example, a 1500cc Harley-Davidson can have finally brake horsepower of just 69hp; a lightweight 600cc sport bike can have final brake horsepower of 140+. I think you see what I mean. However, remember the general rule is a larger engine (cc) will be heavier.

Motorcycling is rewarding and fun! And finding the right motorcycle for you is key!

Oh and when you sit on a motorcycle you might like, observe your riding position. Note your arm length distance to the handlebars and controls – and the ability – yes or no – to manoeuvre with your feet touching the floor. These two factors are critical for control, weight management, and building your confidence.

What Type Of Motorcycle Is Best For Me?

Choosing a motorcycle can be a daunting task, especially if you are not sure what type of motorcycle is best for you. There are many diverse types of motorcycles, each with its own advantages and disadvantages, depending on your riding style, preferences and needs. Here are some of the most common types of motorcycles and what they offer.

Motorcycles range from lightweight fuel-efficient smaller engine-size bikes to 200hp pavement dominating giants!  There are a wide variety of styles and performance levels in-between. It is really best to not get in too over your head and be sure you get something you can “overpower”. Not that the motorcycle will over power you! And some motorcycles are built for specific types of riding – such as models designed for modest off-road use or those meant for long-distance highway cruising. Others are meant for a combination of purposes.

Equally, automatic scooters or electric motorcycles are the perfect answer for urban, city dwellers! You’ll get lots of on-bike storage with a scooter which are available up to 850cc sizes now! And often a scooter is more novice-friendly to ride than motorcycle again thanks to their agile balance and automatic transmissions.

Consider These Add-Ons

  • Saddlebags or Luggage Racks. Most motorcycles have no on-bike storage. Scooters however, have a small storage compartment as well as a lockable space large enough to swallow up a helmet or small bag of groceries. To carry anything on a motorcycle, you might want to consider saddlebags, rear top-case with rack usually mounted over the rear wheel behind the seat, or side panniers (hard case) mountings.
  • ABS – Anti-lock braking system. This is almost standard on most new motorcycle models or it may be an option. If you are buying an older model, ABS will be abscent.  ABS is a terrific featured to have!
  • Windscreen or fairing. These supply extra protection from the wind and rain, and they can make highway riding less tiring.
  • Crash bars. These are hoop-shaped bars mounted on the frame which can help protect a rider in a spill by keeping the weight of the bike and off the rider’s body.

Here’s a quick run-down of model types available. Keep in mind there are variations in form to each of these categories, but the following represent the basic standard of motorcycle styles.

SCOOTER

 

Motorcycle Buying Tips - MOTORESS
Scooter
Motorcycle Buying Tips - MOTORESS
Big Wheel Scooter

SMALL SCOOTERS  

Small scooters with engines 50cc or less, are some of the smallest, lightest, and easiest gas powered road approved models. They are easy to handle, and maintain. They’re usually among the least expensive to buy and ensure. The transmission is CVT automatic with electric start (and usually an additional kick-starter as a backup). They provide a comfy chair-like seating position unlike a standard motorcycle. They’re not high power and usually have a top speed of 60 to 100 kmph (50cc).  Registration and licencing requirements vary by country.
Best fit for: City commuting

MID-SIZE SCOOTER

Scooters in the 125-to-250cc range provide more power than 50cc models for keeping up with traffic, carrying a passenger, and for all-around use. There may be restriction depending on the individual power of these models. Lightweight, closer to the ground, easy to manoeuvre and ride, with electric start and automatic transmissions. Fuel economy is generally superb.
Best fit for: City commuting; Short or longer freeway jaunts.Motorcycle buying Tips

MAXI-SCOOTER

The maxi scooter have engine sizes from 300-850 cc and are a great choice for riders who prefer the look and feel of a scooter with the highway capability and range of a touring motorcycle. A combination of comfort seating position, shift-free riding and oodles of on-board storage of your usual scooter. These indeed are larger, heavier, and less Motorcycle buying Tipsmanoeuvrable than smaller scooters, yet provide brisk acceleration and easily carry two riders for long distance touring and at highway speeds.
Best fit for:  City,  Long distance touring, Passenger, Commuting, stronger rider


MOTORCYCLE TYPES

 

Motorcycle buying TipsMotorcycle buying TipsSTANDARD

 The standard motorcycle (also called naked bikes or roadsters) are versatile bikes that can be used for commuting, touring or sport riding. They have an upright riding position, a moderate engine size and power, and minimal fairings. They are easy to handle and suitable for beginners as well as experienced riders. These are the most well-rounded street motorcycles available in a range of engine sizes; in single and multi-cylinder designs.  Perfect for day-to-day use and commuting.  These are also easily maintained with straight forward maintenance and upkeep.
Best fit for: City, Mid length distance touring, Passenger, CommutingMotorcycle buying Tips

CRUISER

Cruiser motorcycles (or simply cruisers) are styled after American motorcycles from the 1930s to 1960s. They have a low seat height, a relaxed riding position with forward or middle foot pegs, a large engine with lots of torque and a distinctive sound. They are ideal for cruising on highways or scenic roads but not very agile or fast. You’ll experience a relaxed riding position, solo or seating for two. Cruisers combine the look of a traditional motorcycle with a more stylish, custom appearance. They are generally lower in height meaning your feet can touch the ground.  Available in single and multi-cylinder designs, cruisers run the gamut from small, fuel-efficient models to big, large-displacement and tour motorcycles.  These are also easily maintained with straight forward maintenance and upkeep.
Cruiser Best Fit For: City riding, Day trips/short tours, Passenger, Commuting.

Motorcycle buying Tips

 

DUAL PURPOSE 

This style is designed to be ridden on or off-road and available in a wide range of engine sizes. The dual-purpose models are hybrids that combine the features of off-road and street motorcycles. They have an engine that can handle both low-speed torque and high-speed power, a frame that can absorb shocks from both smooth and bumpy roads, a moderate seat height that can accommodate both standing and sitting positions, and tires that can grip both pavement and dirt. They are a great choice for urbanites / commuters who appreciate their higher ground clearance, all-purpose tires, and extra suspension travel as much as trail riders do. Completely street legal with lights, directional signals, and other road-going equipment, dual-purpose models are lightweight and well-balanced. Easily maintained with straight forward maintenance and upkeep.
Best fit for: City, Off road riding, gravel roads etc. Adventure riding, Passenger, CommutingMotorcycle buying Tips

SPORTBIKE 

Sportbike motorcycles are born from the racetrack and are built for speed and performance. They have a powerful engine with high horsepower and rpm, a lightweight frame with aerodynamic fairings, a lean-forward riding position with rear-set foot pegs, and high-performance brakes and suspension.  They are available from  lower engines sizes (125cc) and up. The bodywork is light and designed to slice the wind. The engines are high-performance on lightweight frames. They are exhilarating to ride on twisty roads or racetracks but for some can be uncomfortable and may be impractical for everyday use. These are easily maintained, but require extra attention due to their high performance checks i.e. chain life, tire life , tuning etc.
Best fit for: City (not ideal for traffic as can run hot), Highway, Solo rider, Short touring

Motorcycle buying Tips
Touring Bike

TOURING 

Touring motorcycles are designed for long-distance travel with comfort and convenience. They have a large engine with plenty of power, a comfortable seat with backrests and armrests, a large windshield and fairing for wind protection, hard luggage cases for storage and various accessories like audio systems, navigation systems and heated grips. They are great for exploring new places but can be heavy and expensive. They are comfortable enough for two people. Easily maintained with straight forward maintenance and upkeep.
Best fit for: Long Distance travel/touring, Passenger, Cargo, Commuting.

Motorcycle buying Tips

SPORT TOURING

This style of motorcycle provides nearly all the features of a basic touring but has added performance to its styling. This is for a rider who wishes to enjoy performance on variable roads and the features of long distance riding. Easily maintained with straight forward maintenance and upkeep.
Best fit for: Long Distance travel/touring, Passenger, Cargo, Commuting, Adventure terrain, gravel etc.

Motorcycle buying Tips

ELECTRIC MOTORCYCLE

Electric motorcycles have become more and more popular and produced now by a multitude of manufacturers. These are a popular choice of urban riders who can appreciate their economical operating costs, low maintenance, and don’t mind their limited range and top speed. A rechargeable battery is included, and it can be charged using household current. Range varies by model. Easily maintained with straight forward maintenance and upkeep. Best fit for: City, Commuting

OFF ROAD MOTORCYCLE

Off road motorcycles (or simply dirt bikes) are made for riding on unpaved surfaces like dirt, sand, gravel or mud. They have a small engine with high torque, a lightweight frame with long suspension travel, a tall seat height with high ground clearance, and knobby tires for traction. They are fun to ride on rough terrain but not street legal or suitable for long-distance travel. Best fit for: trail riding, offroad riding, trail riding.


The style of motorcycle you decide upon is personal and as individual as you are. The above guidelines will help you narrow down the choices and find what will be best for you.

More Factors To Consider When Buying A Motorcycle

  • Buying your motorcycle is personal. Even though you may only commute to work if it’s a sexy looking sportbike you’ve always wanted, and can safely manage / operate, then go for it!   And many riders travel long distances and take tours on sportbike motorcycles without trouble – it’s truly an individual thing.
  • Try out different bikes before you buy one. The best way to find out if a motorcycle suits you is to ride it yourself. Visit local dealerships or rental shops and test drive several bikes that match your criteria. Pay attention to how the bike feels in terms of size, weight, power, handling and comfort. Choose a bike that you can easily control and enjoy riding.
  • Your first bike need not be new.  Buying used from a dealership is a good idea as they’ll back it up with some guarantees. It may not be wise to invest a lot of money in a new bike when your first bike may not be the style of riding you end up doing. Trust me, I’ve seen this happen far too often.
  • Don’t worry about outgrowing your first bike. This is an invalid and overused sales phrase. Your first year of riding will focus on learning and skills. You’ll discover and fine-tune the type of riding you’ll end up doing. You can easily trade in your motorcycle towards another or upgrade to  a newer model.
  • It’s really important to dominate (control, manage,) the motorcycle model you buy, not the other way around; or grow into it. If you purchase a motorcycle which is above your abilities, you’ll spend too much time being intimated, frustrated, anxious and often frightened. Generally, this combination can prevent you from truly discovering or enjoying motorcycling and possibly cause you to quit.

Whether you decide on a commuter or a big roaring cruiser, remember your adventure starts with the proper protective gear: a full face helmet and eye protection, and protective jacket, boots, pants, and gloves and rain suit – and the right mindset!

And remember, when negotiating your motorcycle purchase at the dealership you can often get your new gear as part of your package, or at least at a reduced price.

Buying a motorcycle as a new rider can be a fun adventure if you do some research and preparation beforehand. Remember to always wear proper gear and follow the rules of the road when you ride your bike. Have fun, be safe and as I always say – “the thrill starts with the skill!”

 


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3 comments

Levi Armstrong 14 December 2020 at 05:02

My boyfriend plans to purchase a motorcycle as a birthday gift to himself. He has always wanted to have one since he was a teen, but his parents were too afraid he’ll get into an accident. I like that you said he shouldn’t worry about outgrowing his first bike because the first year should be focused on learning and skills. I’ll definitely share this with him. Thank you.

Reply
Rebecca Gardner 8 December 2020 at 13:09

I like your suggestion to go for what we want and remember that buying a motorcycle is really an individual thing. My brother mentioned he wants to use his holiday bonus this year to put a downpayment on a road bike like he’s always wanted. I’ll have to share this advice so he can remember his priorities when shopping for road bikes soon!

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What would be an ideal size bike for my 5'0" girlfriend? 3 April 2015 at 23:27

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